In recent days, Syria has undergone major transformations with the fall of the Assad regime. The United Communists of Europe is closely monitoring the situation and gathering information in order to produce an analysis of the situation. This is a short statement that expresses our general orientation towards the situation in the Middle East. After being in power for more than twenty three years, Bashar al-Assad has been forcibly removed from power by Islamist militants of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). What began in Aleppo, resulted in a rapid fall of the long-standing Ba'athist regime and the ousting from power of Bashar al-Assad. It should be noted that Assad's party, the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, ruled through a coalition called the National Progressive Front, which included a number of Nasserite groups and two communist parties. Ba'athism is an ideology that fuses Arab nationalism with elements of socialism. In its different forms, both in Iraq and Syria, Ba...